{"id":14555,"date":"2023-03-06T17:37:19","date_gmt":"2023-03-06T14:37:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum"},"modified":"2025-06-13T02:42:52","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T23:42:52","slug":"state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum","title":{"rendered":"Staatliches Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) wurde im November 1998 er\u00f6ffnet. Es verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus allen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten Turkmenistans (hier werden mehr als 500.000 Exponate ausgestellt). Es verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber 9 S\u00e4le, die jeweils einer bestimmten Zeit oder einem bestimmten Thema gewidmet sind. Die Halle der Alten Geschichte pr\u00e4sentiert eine Sammlung von Feuersteinwerkzeugen aus der Mittelsteinzeit (50 000 Jahre v. Chr.), die von primitiven Menschen in Westturkmenistan verwendet wurden, zusammen mit neolithischer Keramik und Ornamenten aus den ersten menschlichen Siedlungen entlang der Nordh\u00e4nge von Kopet-Dag.<\/p>\n

Es gibt Gegenst\u00e4nde aus Ton und Metall, Halbedelsteine, die den hohen Entwicklungsstand der fr\u00fchen landwirtschaftlichen Zivilisationen von Jeitun, Altyn Depe, Namazga-Depe, Anau Depe usw. bezeugen. Den Ehrenplatz in dieser Halle nehmen Funde aus Margiana ein, einer einzigartigen bronzezeitlichen Zivilisation, die von den Arch\u00e4ologen in der Karakum-W\u00fcste n\u00f6rdlich der modernen Stadt Bairam Ali (antikes Merv) entdeckt wurde, die vor etwa 3000 Jahren ein fruchtbares Delta des Murgab war.<\/p>\n

Das Highlight im Museum ist eine bemerkenswerte Sammlung von Elfenbeinrhythmen, die bei Ausgrabungen in der alten Nisa \u2013 Residenz parthischer K\u00f6nige aus der Arshakiden-Dynastie – entdeckt wurden. Marmorstatuen und Silbergegenst\u00e4nde aus dieser Festung sind herausragende Beispiele f\u00fcr Kunst, die eng mit den hellenistischen Traditionen verbunden sind. Turkmenistans ber\u00fchmte handgefertigte Teppiche aus gef\u00e4rbter Schafwolle sind die sch\u00f6nsten Meisterwerke der nationalen Kunst des turkmenischen Volkes. Ein weiterer wichtiger Platz in der turkmenischen Nationalkunst geh\u00f6rt jedoch der weiblichen Kleidung und vor allem den Brautkost\u00fcmen.<\/p>\n

Die hellsten Beispiele dieser Tradition sind bestickte Stoffe und vergoldeter Silberschmuck mit Edelsteinen, Stempeln und Gravieren. Spezielle Silberornamente wurden auch f\u00fcr die ber\u00fchmten Achalteke-Pferde angefertigt, die nicht nur in der Geschichte der Nation eine wichtige Rolle spielten, sondern auch im Mittelpunkt des Kultes standen.<\/p>\n

Das Museum ist t\u00e4glich au\u00dfer dienstags ge\u00f6ffnet; von 9 AM bis 5 PM. Das Museum hat auch einen Souvenirladen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

\n\"State
\n<\/a><\/figure>\n

\n\"State
\n<\/a><\/figure>\n

\n\"State
\n<\/a><\/figure>\n

\n\"State
\n<\/a><\/figure>\n

\n\"State
\n<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus lokalen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14556,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14555","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nStaatliches Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) - Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus lokalen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Staatliches Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) - Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus lokalen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-12T23:42:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"853\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3\u00a0Minuten\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Staatliches Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) - Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan","description":"Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus lokalen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum","og_locale":"de_DE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Staatliches Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) - Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan","og_description":"Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus lokalen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten.","og_url":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum","og_site_name":"Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan","article_modified_time":"2025-06-12T23:42:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":853,"url":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit":"3\u00a0Minuten"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum","url":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum","name":"Staatliches Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) - Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg","datePublished":"2023-03-06T14:37:19+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-12T23:42:52+00:00","description":"Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus lokalen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"de","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg","width":1280,"height":853},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-national-museum#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430","item":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/d23dd3d2e1qwqe22ww"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Staatliches Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de#website","url":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de","name":"Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"de"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de#organization","name":"Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan","url":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ayan-travel-logo-yellow.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ayan-travel-logo-yellow.png","width":200,"height":70,"caption":"Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg",1280,853,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg",1280,853,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg",1280,853,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-400x300.jpg",400,300,true],"medium":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"large":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-1024x682.jpg",850,566,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg",1280,853,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan.jpg",1280,853,false],"byt-featured":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-1280x600.jpg",1280,600,true],"post-gallery":["https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/state-museum-of-turkmenistan-1130x753.jpg",1130,753,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d","author_link":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/author\/master"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":false,"rttpg_excerpt":"Das Staatliche Museum von Turkmenistan (Nationalmuseum) verf\u00fcgt \u00fcber eine reiche Sammlung antiker Artefakte aus lokalen historischen und arch\u00e4ologischen St\u00e4tten.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14555","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14555"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14555\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14622,"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14555\/revisions\/14622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14555"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14555"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}