{"id":15407,"date":"2023-11-03T00:57:34","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T21:57:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/abiverd-or-abiward.html"},"modified":"2025-06-18T01:51:00","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T22:51:00","slug":"abiverd-or-abiward","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/de\/abiverd-or-abiward.html","title":{"rendered":"Abiverd oder Abiward"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Abiverd, auch bekannt als Abiward oder Abi-ward, war eine wichtige antike sassanidische Stadt in der Ahal Velayat (Provinz) des heutigen Turkmenistan. Die Ruinen der Stadt befinden sich zwischen den Bahnh\u00f6fen Artyk und KaahkaArch\u00e4ologische Ausgrabungen begannen hier im 20. Das Gel\u00e4nde nimmt eine Fl\u00e4che von 12 000 m2 ein. Der zentrale Tell ist etwa 18 m hoch und 213 m rund. Jetzt ist es ein historisches und kulturelles Denkmal von Abiverd-Peshdag.<\/p>\n<p>Abiverd lag im n\u00f6rdlichen Teil der mittelalterlichen Region &#8220;Great Khorasan&#8221;. Es diente als Grenzstadt und war Teil einer Grenzst\u00e4dtekette, die von den Herrschern des alten Iran geschaffen wurde, um \u00dcberf\u00e4lle von Barbaren aus Innerasien zu verhindern. In der N\u00e4he von Abiverd befand sich der bandische Feuertempel. Ein Teil des Territoriums des modernen Ahal Velayat, in dem sich auch die St\u00e4dte Nisa und Serakhs befanden, hie\u00df Etek.<\/p>\n<p>Laut Al Makdisi war Abiverd reicher und fruchtbarer als die parthische Nissa. Es ist Shakh-ristan, das von den Mauern mit abgerundeten T\u00fcrmen und dem Wassergraben umgeben war. Eine gerade Stra\u00dfe verband die einzigen Stadttore mit den Toren der Zitadelle. Eine monumentale Portal-Kuppel-Moschee stand fast in der Mitte des 12. Jahrhunderts. In einem breiten Rabat befanden sich die wichtigsten Handwerksbetriebe und Basare.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/43841135252_a1880082a6_k-1024x768.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-X4CZq9AJ\" data-rl_title=\"Abiverd\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"Abiverd\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2853\" src=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/43841135252_a1880082a6_k-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Abiverd\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/43171825804_db247f283c_k-1024x768.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-X4CZq9AJ\" data-rl_title=\"Abiverd\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"Abiverd\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2854\" src=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/43171825804_db247f283c_k-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Abiverd\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/28952757857_4a1d6157bd_k-1024x768.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-X4CZq9AJ\" data-rl_title=\"Abiverd\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"Abiverd\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2855\" src=\"https:\/\/ayan-turkmenistan.travel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/28952757857_4a1d6157bd_k-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Abiverd\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abiverd, auch bekannt als Abiward oder Abi-ward, war eine wichtige antike sassanidische Stadt in der Ahal Velayat (Provinz) des heutigen Turkmenistan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15408,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[317],"tags":[480,514,450,447],"class_list":["post-15407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-unkategorisiert","tag-ahal-de","tag-archeology-de","tag-architecture-de","tag-history-de"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Abiverd oder Abiward - Ayan Travel Agency Turkmenistan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Abiverd, auch bekannt als Abiward oder Abi-ward, war eine wichtige antike sassanidische Stadt in der Ahal Velayat (Provinz) des heutigen Turkmenistan.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" 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